Frequently Asked Questions

Below you will find information that might help you understand how to find things or learn about information you might need to know about your city or town.

Forest Fire Protection Assessment

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  • As provided under RCW 76.04.610, the Forest Fire Protection Assessment (FFPA) is an annual fee paid by owners of private and state “forest land." The FFPA is used, along with additional general fund monies, ensure that DNR is adequately prepared and equipped to respond to forest fires on or threatening lands protected by the agency.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • “Forest land" is as defined in RCW 76.04.005 (9): "Forest land" means any unimproved lands which have enough trees, standing or down, or flammable material, to constitute in the judgment of the department, a fire menace to life or property. Sagebrush and grass areas east of the summit of the Cascade mountains may be considered forest lands when such areas are adjacent to or intermingled with areas supporting tree growth. Forest land, for protection purposes, does not include structures.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • “Unimproved land" is as defined in RCW 76.04.005(17): "Unimproved lands" means those lands that will support grass, brush and tree growth, or other flammable material when such lands are not cleared or cultivated and, in the opinion of the department, are a fire menace to life and property.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • This is because DNR has made a judgement, based on examination of your property, that a fire originating on your property could spread to adjacent forest lands. In eastern Washington, lands like yours may be considered “forest land" and protected from wildfire by the DNR.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • Your property is located within a fire protection district, has a home or other “improvement," and is considered “forest land" subject to protection by the DNR. If your property were completely improved (having no forest land), you would only pay the fire protection levy and the fire protection district (FPD) would be the only service provider. If your property had no improvements (like a house or other structures), you would pay only FFPA and DNR would be responsible for fire protection. In your instance, your property is considered to have both improvements and forest land, the FPD and DNR both have protection responsibility and you therefore pay both the levy and the FFPA. Should you have questions about the levy and your improvements, you should contact your county tax assessor. If you have questions about the FFPA assessment, contact your local DNR office.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • FFPA rates are established in law by the legislature (RCW 76.04.610).

    1. Tax lot parcels containing 50.00 acres or less of unimproved lands pay a minimum flat fee established by the legislature for Forest Fire Protection Assessment (FFPA). These parcels also pay a minimum flat fee for LCFFSA, which is established annually by DNR. 

    FFPA flat fee:           $17.00

    LCFFSA flat fee:      $ 6.00

    County Fee:             $ 0.50

     2. Tax lot parcels containing 50.01 acres or more of unimproved assessed land pay a total minimum flat fee as described in 1 above, plus a per-acre assessment for each acre (or portion of an acre) over 50. The Washington State Legislature establishes the FFPA per- acre rate and DNR annually establishes the LCFFSA per-acre tare. 

    FFPA per acre rate:        $0.27

    LCFFSA per acre rate:   $0.15

    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • For each tax parcel assessed FFPA, the county is entitled to retain $0.50 to pay for administrative expenses. Even when refunds are provided, the county needs this to pay for the costs associated with listing, billing and the collection of FFPA assessments.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • FFPA is assessed on the unimproved portion of the parcel.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • Yes. Exemptions include sloughs or swamps that are wet throughout the year; cemetery lots, air strips, and gravel pits;; and some lands within city limits.
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
  • Please see the
    Forest Fire Protection Assessment
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